Keynote
Speakers (sorted by order of their presentation
)
Meyya
Meyyappan, Center for Nanotechnology, NASA An Overview of Recent Developments in Nanotechnology
Abstract:
This talk provides an overview of recent developments, opportunities and
challenges in various areas of nanotechnology. Topics to be covered includes
carbon nanotubes for electronics, structural and sensor applications;
nanostructured materials, molecular electronics; and bio-nano fusion.
Nobel
Laureate Richard Smalley, Rice University, USA Fullerenes, Space, and the World's Energy
Challenge
Abstract: With his trademark flourish of science lecture laced
with references to poetry and philosophy, he explained that he aims to
prove that nanotech can help save the world
Henry
Helvajian , Aerospace Corporation, USA The fabrication and missions of the Aerospace COSA
(Co-orbiting Satelite Assistant)
Abstract A high pressure cold gas propulsion system has been
developed that can maneuver a 100gm class nano/picosatellite for conducting
on orbit inspections of a "mother" ship spacecraft. The propulsion
system (50 x 50 x 8mm3) consists of bonded wafers of photostructurable
glass/ceramic material that has been micromachined using a non-ablative
UV laser direct-write processing technique. The novel material processing
technique is activated via a laser excitation of photosensitive dopant
species. The fabrication technique uses a merged processing approach;
where serial and slow operations (direct-write) are used to pattern the
material with three-dimensional control while batch operations (chemical
etching) are used for actually removing the exposed material. No masks
are required. The fuel tank, miniature supersonic thruster nozzles, sensor
cavities, a gas/fluid separator and all gas delivery channels have been
processed via the laser technique. This complete fluid delivery distribution
system fabricated out of glass/ceramic material and comprising of 7 processed/fused
wafers, is mated with electronics (i.e. microcontroller, MEMS gyro, transmitter/receiver)
and miniature valves. The presentation will include aspects of the laser
volumetric patterning technique, a discussion of the prototype Co-Orbiting
Satellite Assistant (COSA) and the advantages of using such materials
in space applications.
Gaëtan
Menozzi, MINATEC, France The New Center of Competences for Micro
and Nano Technologies in Grenoble
Abstract:
The aim of this center is to bring engineering schools, research laboratories,
and industry together under one roof to build a front-rank platform. It
will specialize in micro and nanotechnology gradually unfolding from 2001
to 2005 at the CEA site in Grenoble
The project was initiated by CEA and Grenoble's National
Polytechnic Institute (NPI). Its most striking feature is its scale. Over
the next five years, the centre, comprising 50,000 sq. ft. of laboratory
and office space will accommodate a total of 3,000 people. It will occupy
an eight hectare site just to the south of the CEA research center. The
overall investment will amount to about 150 M Euros.
William
Tang, DARPA, USA MNT for aerospace and defense Programs at
DARPA
Abstract: Since the terrorist attacks on September 11 last year,
the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) is aggressively
pursuing advanced technology and new strategic responses to protect national
and global security. New initiatives are formed and consolidated, with
defense in the space domain being one of the key strategic arenas. Microelectromechanical
Systems (MEMS) continues to be one of the three core enabling technologies
within the Microsystems Technology Office (MTO) of DARPA. Together with
Photonics and Electronics, MEMS forms the foundation for a broad variety
of advanced research projects sponsored by MTO as well as the other offices
within DARPA. Under the current overarching initiatives to respond to
terrorist attacks, research projects are underway to apply MEMS in specific
military platforms in all four domains of engagement: air, land, sea,
and space. In particular, space applications present a wealth of opportunities
and challenges to the MEMS community. The use of MEMS to implement ultra-miniaturized
spacecraft subsystems can potentially address the requirement for shock
survivability, radiation tolerance, low-power consumption, and mass and
volume constraints. Research issues related to these requirements must
be addressed to successfully apply MEMS for space-based platforms.
Nobel
Laureate John C. Polanyi, University of Toronto, Canada
Science, Technology and Humanity
Abstract:
Nobel Laureate Dr. Polanyi's pioneering and world recognized
research on the molecular mechanics of chemical reaction is well known
to most in the scientific and engineering community. This is some of the
"core enabling science", crucial to advances in the field of
nanotechnology. Dr. Polanyi will talk about the links between science
and technology, using his own past and recent experience to illustrate.
He will then warn against over-reliance on technology to solve humanity's
major problems.
Rick
Snyder, Ardesta, USA Commercializing Small Tech
Abstract: The presentation covered:·understanding Small
Tech, definition, key issues, commercializing its market segments
·Issues, markets, and developing a successful business
Hany
Moustapha, Pratt & Whitney, Canada
CRIAQ and Canadian Aerospace Collaboration in MEMS
Abstract:
Micro-Electro-Mechanical-Systems (MEMS) have been identified as an emerging
technologies needed for aerospace applications by many organizations such
as NATO Applied Vehicle Technology, NASA, AIAC (Aerospace Industries Association
of Canada) and more recently by the new CRIAQ (Consortium Research Innovation
Aerospace Quebec).
The presentation is an overview of the recent trends and
challenges facing the Canadian aerospace industries with special emphasis
on the potential applications of MEMS technologies to aircraft systems
and gas turbine engines. Advanced prognostics, health monitoring and micro-flow
control will be addressed.
As part of the CRIAQ six major research areas, MEMS has
been identified as a critical emerging technology with two projects, out
of a total of fourteen approved projects, addressing in-situ health monitoring
of aircraft and engine.
Minoo
Dastoor, NASA, HQ, USA Convergence of Bio and Nano Technologies:
NASA Perspective
Laurent
Marchand, European Space Agency, Overview of MNT Programs at the European Space
Agency